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Swamp Ash
Swamp Ash is not a species unto itself but rather, differs from White Ash because of how it has grown. Swamp Ash trees typically root into swampy water, which gives it the name. Swamp Ash is mainly associated with Solid Body, Fender Guitars, in particular, the Telecaster but also early Stratocasters. This White Ash comes from the southern USA and is noteworthy for its very light weight and tonal qualities, hence its desirability for use in musical instruments. Swamp Ash is not used for necks, fingerboards, or for acoustics guitars.
Specifications:
- Common Name(s): Guitar Ash, Instrument Ash, Swamp Ash
- Scientific Name: Lightweight stock from ash trees (Fraxinus spp.) growing in wet/swamp habitats; commonly selected from F. pennsylvanica and F. americana
- Distribution: GA, North FL, SC)., Southeastern & Gulf Coast U.S. wetlands/river bottoms (e.g., TX
- Tree Size: 65–100 Ft (20–30 m) tall. 2–5 Ft (0.6–1.5 m) trunk diameter
- Average Dried Weight: < 30–33.6 lbs/ft³ (very lightweight selection)
- Janka Hardness: ~850–1, 000 lbf (approx.; varies with density selection)
Grain/Texture:
Grain: Can be straight and plain or display dramatic cathedral/oval patterns depending on the board.
Texture: Medium to coarse, open pores; similar to oak.
Texture: Medium to coarse, open pores; similar to oak.
Rot Resistance:
Generally rated perishable for decay; poor insect resistance.
Workability:
Machines and sands well; good bending and shock resistance. Glues and finishes well. To avoid stain blotching, use a pre-conditioner, gel stain, or toner for even color.
Common Uses:
- Musical Instruments
Widely favored for solid-body electric guitars (notably classic Fender builds) due to its lightweight feel and lively resonance. Typically used for bodies rather than necks or fingerboards.