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Bolivian Rosewood (Morado)
Morado is a hardwood with instant presence. Also known as Pau Ferro, Bolivian Rosewood, Santos Rosewood, and sometimes Caviuna, this striking species is admired for its rich color, bold grain contrast, and luxurious rosewood-like appeal. Each board offers its own unique mix of warm browns, darker streaks, and refined natural character, making Morado a favorite for projects that deserve something memorable. If you want lumber that feels distinctive, elegant, and just a little uncommon, Morado is a wood worth paying attention to.
Specifications:
- Common Name(s): Bolivian rosewood, caviuna, morado, Pau ferro, Santos rosewood
- Scientific Name: Machaerium spp.
- Distribution: Tropical South America (mainly Brazil and Bolivia).
- Tree Size: 3-5 ft (1-1.5 m) trunk diameter, 65-100 ft (20-30 m) tall
- Average Dried Weight: 54 lbs/ft³ (865 kg/m³)
- Janka Hardness: 1, 710 N), 960 lbf (8
- Crushing Strength: 8, 830 lbf/in2 (98.7 MPa)
Grain/Texture:
Grain: Typically straight; sometimes slightly irregular or interlocked depending on species.
Texture: Fine and even with natural luster; some species feel a bit coarser or more fibrous.
Texture: Fine and even with natural luster; some species feel a bit coarser or more fibrous.
Rot Resistance:
Bolivian rosewood rates very durable; insects can attack it, so avoid direct ground contact.
Workability:
Pau ferro works to a high finish but can blunt cutting edges; irregular grain may tear out. For best results, use sharp tooling, take light passes, and wipe oily surfaces before gluing. It turns and finishes well.
Common Uses:
- Fine / High-End Furniture
- Cabinetry
- Veneer
- Interior / Exterior Trim & Millwork
Morado is known by several trade names, including Pau Ferro, Bolivian Rosewood, Santos Rosewood, and sometimes Caviuna. Those name variations reflect how highly the wood is regarded for its rosewood-like beauty, color depth, and refined character. While it is not a true Dalbergia rosewood, it is often chosen by woodworkers and designers who want a similar rich, exotic look in a distinctive hardwood of its own.